The difference between broadcast and narrowcast lies in two keywords: broad and specific. But they are both aimed at groups of people. Broadcast is good at delivering information to a wider audience so that its message is known for some promotional or commercial purposes, so broadcast is aimed at a wider and more diverse group of people. In contrast to radio, narrowcasting is about sharing information to individual groups and is more targeted as they try to attract a more passionate and interested target group. Some narrowcasting is even tailored on a one-to-one basis, serving only one person.
I think broadcast can be better communicated than narrowcasting because there is no specific audience to serve, so it is more accessible. However, compared to narrowcasting, the broadcast has less targeted publicity so it is not easy to achieve the desired goal in the short term. However, I believe that narrowcasting is based on broadcasting because it requires broadcasting or some form of access to information about a specific group of people for the purpose of classification or research. After discussing the concept of these two terms with my friend, we had some questions such as, is narrowcasting limited in terms of the group of audience? And is broadcast completely unrestricted? Ultimately I think that the starting point of radio is not limited but the audience group itself may be limited. For example, some Chinese broadcasts have no specific audience, yet some people are unable to listen to them because of language issues. Narrowcasting, on the other hand, is not completely restrictive or limited, and sometimes even receives a very good response to its targeted messages. According to some surveys, ninety-eight per cent of people will open narrowcast emails, while broadcast emails are often ignored.
When I was thinking about these two concepts, I noticed that some of today’s social media genres have examples of these. For example, at Tiktok, at the beginning they push different types of videos to users to determine their preferences, this is broadcasting, and then they push the appropriate type of videos to users based on these judgments, thus arousing their interest and spending time on these videos. This is narrowcasting. This combination of broadcast and narrowcasting is a perfect example of filtering and research to increase customer satisfaction and achieve the desired outcome.